When it comes to planting tomatoes and peppers , timing is of the essence for a successful harvest . In general , the optimum metre to plant tomatoes and bell shape peppers in the garden is during the calendar month of May and the first part of June . This is because these warm - season harvest flourish in temperatures that range from 70 to 85 degree Fahrenheit ( 21 to 29 grade Celsius ) .

Starting with tomato plant , it is important to take down that they involve a longer spring up season compare to peppers . If you are planning to start your tomatoes from seeds , which can be a cost - effective and rewarding selection , you should start the process about eight weeks before the optimal planting metre . This mean that you should aim to start your tomato seed indoors around March or early April .

Starting love apple seeds indoors offers several advantages . It allows you to control the surroundings , ensuring proper temperature , light , and moisture for sprouting . to boot , starting seeds indoors gives the tomatoes a chief initiate , allowing them to train unattackable root arrangement and become more immune to pests and disease .

To start tomato seeds indoors , you will need seed tray or pots , a good quality cum - starting mix , and a ardent , well - light location . Fill the trays or passel with the seed - starting mixture and engraft the seminal fluid harmonize to the packet instructions , typically at a profoundness of about 1/4 inch . Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged , and provide plenteous light , either by place the trays near a sunny windowpane or by using artificial grow light .

As the seedlings emerge and produce , make certain to provide tolerable air circulation to preclude damping off , a common fungous disease . Thin out the seedlings if they become overcrowded , permit only the potent and healthiest I to continue growing . About two weeks before the last expected frost date , step by step acclimate the seedling to the outdoor weather by place them outdoors for increase periods of time each day .

Once the peril of frost has turn over and the soil has warmed up , usually around May or former June , it is prison term to transfer the tomato seedling into the garden . opt a sunny location with well - drain soil , and space the plants about 2 to 3 feet apart to allow for right zephyr circulation and growth . comprehend a hole more or less deeper than the radical clump of each seedling and lightly remove them from their container , being careful not to damage the roots . Place the seedlings in the holes , backfill with dirt , and softly firm it around the base of the plant . irrigate them thoroughly to help oneself settle the soil and provide hydration .

turn our care to Alexander Bell peppers , these plants require a slightly longer growing season equate to tomatoes . If you are starting bell peppers from seeds , you should begin the process about 10 workweek before the optimum planting time , which aligns with the May to other June timeframe .

The process of starting ship’s bell white pepper from germ is similar to that of tomatoes . Begin by inseminate the seeds in seminal fluid trays or pots filled with a seed - start mix . Plant the seeds at a depth of about 1/4 inch and keep the soil consistently moist . Provide ample light , either natural or artificial , and assure proper atmosphere circulation to prevent disease .

As the bell capsicum pepper plant seedlings acquire , thin them out to allow for proper spacing and remove any weak or insalubrious flora . About two weeks before the last expected freeze date , begin acclimatise the seedlings to the out-of-door conditions by bit by bit increasing their prison term outside .

When the atmospheric condition is strong and all chance of rime has pass , typically in May or former June , it is time to transplant the bell pepper seedling into the garden . Choose a sunny location with well - draining soil , and space the plant life about 1 to 2 foot apart . dig out a kettle of fish slimly deep than the theme ballock of each seedling , mildly remove them from their container , and rank them in the holes . Backfill with soil , lightly firm it around the base of the plant , and good water them .

The optimal time to plant tomato plant and peppers in the garden is during the months of May to early June . Starting Lycopersicon esculentum seeds indoors about eight weeks before this planting time allows for a head start and stronger plant . Similarly , starting bell pepper sow indoors about 10 week before the planting clip ensures goodish and robust seedlings . By espouse these guideline and providing the appropriate maintenance , you could enjoy a liberal harvest of pleasant-tasting tomatoes and pepper .

Caroline Bates