Pecan trees ( Carya illinoinensis ) are a wonderful addition to any yard , giving large amount of shade and and nut case . It is the state Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree of Texas , and former Governor James Hogg favored the tree diagram so much that he requested that one be plant at his grave site , grant to Lone Star Junction .
The Carya illinoensis grow in about 150 Texas counties . When set a pecan tree , make certain it is within 300 metrical foot of another variety for good pollination .
Nursery Trees
you’re able to purchase nursery tree that are mere root , container originate or magnanimous transplants . unsheathed root tree are the most vulgar in Texas , but they need careful treatment to prevent transplantation death or slow growth , according to Texas Extension . Container - grown trees , while generally little , grow very well in Texas and are your best choice , although they can be hard to ascertain . Large , mechanically dug pecan trees have become useable in Texas as commercial orchards reduce out Tree to even up crowding problems , Texas Extension says . While these trees give you straightaway impact , they are expensive and unmanageable to get established .
Seedlings and Varieties
Ungrafted seedling have strong , fast increase and a innate central leader without education , Texas Extension says . While they are gentle to get , the nut quality varies ( though it is satisfactory ) and they may take longer to bear nuts .
If you are essay excellent nut production and quality , purchase grafted varieties . They are bred specifically for their nuts , rather than for their size of it and attractiveness as shade Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , Texas Extension tell .
Early Pollen Shedding
other pollen diversity spill their pollen before female flowers are receptive .
" worthy " grows well in the humid areas of east and south Texas and central Texas . The trees originate quickly but will take at least eight years to bear 15 pounds of pecans , Texas Extension warns .
" Western " is a in effect low - maintenance selection for west Texas , but it must be watched intimately for scab disease .
" Pawnee " is an extremely ahead of time - mature variety recommended especially for the Texas Panhandle , Texas Extension says . " Pawnee " seems to of course resist aphids , a plus for pecan grower .
" Caddo " grow well in all of Texas because of strong limb , strikebreaker resistance , early mature and attractive leaf , Texas Extension says . While its nuts are quite small , they are high quality .
" Cape Fear " is a proficient landscape Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree for due east and south Texas , but its kernels are only fairish lineament .
Late Pollen Shedding
Late pollen mixture cast their pollen after female efflorescence are open .
For an first-class yard tree diagram , opt " Sioux , " which has strong limbs and very high - quality bollock .
" Wichita " is the most productive pecan originate in Texas and is ideally adapted to central and west Texas , the Extension says .
" Tejas " is good for west Texas yard . It grows smartly and quite large , with dear - quality screwball .
" Forkert " is an old Mississippi variety that is little know , Texas Extension says , but is pop in Texas because of its excellent nut timbre .
" Maramec " is recommended as a landscape tree diagram in North Texas .
" Shoshoni " mature early and is a good selection for the Panhandle and north Texas . It will start deport testis in only five or six years .
