There ’s nothing like waking up one later - winter daytime to a arena of gorgeous crocus blooms in your own backyard .

But when , exactly , do you have to implant crocus bulbs , technically called corms , in society to see a bountifulness of flowers ?

Of the threemost popular varieties – snow ( Crocus chrysanthus ) , Dutch ( C. vernus ) , and saffron ( C. sativus ) – two are youthful and one is autumnal , so planting times differ , and vary fit in to yourUSDA Hardiness Zone .

A close up of purple crocus flowers growing in the garden through a light dusting of snow on a soft focus background.

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you’re able to find out crocus in our everlasting guide , but in this article , we ’ll be pore on when to plant this hardy fellow member of the iris family .

What You’ll Learn

When to Plant Snow and Dutch Crocus Varieties

Plant Crocuses Together

When to Plant Saffron Crocus

A vertical close up picture of purple crocus flowers with bright orange center on a soft focus background. To the center and bottom of the frame is green and white text.

Both snow and Dutch varieties are hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 to 8 . These two smorgasbord are vernal , which means they blossom in outflow .

But of course , the lowest extreme temperature in Zone 3 is very unlike than it is in Zone 8 , and planting sentence need to be adjusted accordingly .

I live in Alaska , in Zone 4 . Those of us living in states with cold winter load from Washington to Maine and down through Utah , Colorado , Kansas , and Ohio – in other words , nurseryman in Zones 3 to 6 – want to plant crocus corm in September and October .

A close up of purple crocus flowers with orange centers growing in between autumn leaves on the ground fading to soft focus in the background.

Those in lovesome climate will broadly speaking aim to plant their corms nigher to November .

In either case , the precise month for planting depends on one thing : the middling appointment of the first hard hoarfrost in your area , when remote temperature fall below 28 ° F for several hours at a stretch .

enumerate back six to eight weeks before your medium first frost date and you ’ll know when to plant your corm .

A close up of a gardening trowel and some crocus bulbs surrounded by fall leaves set on the soil ready for planting.

There ’s a caution , though : the grunge must be 60 ° F or lower when you plant the bulbs . To check that you embed at the right time , employ a soil thermometer , like this one from Vee Gee Scientific that isavailable via Amazon .

Soil Thermometer

Not sure how to use a soil thermometer ?

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How to Use a Soil Thermometer

Eight week before the fair first icing appointment in your country , maneuver out into the yard in the morning – the originally , the sound .

The stain ’s more potential to be at its coldest , and that ’s when you desire to evaluate the temperature .

Stick the investigation three to four inches deep in the dirt where you plan to plant your corms .

A close up vertical picture of a soil thermometer placed in the earth with soil in the background.

await until the thermometer complete reading . If the temperature is 61 ° F or higher , take the temperature again the following day and the daylight after , until you get a version of 60 ° atomic number 9 or below .

crocus lie with the frigidity , so do n’t worry if your filth is well below 60 ° F when you take the temperature .

Just get those corm into the ground as soon as possible so they can tunnel down for the long , stale winter onwards and train for their bound introduction .

A close up of purple crocus flowers pushing through the snow in light sunshine fading to soft focus in the background.

If you survive in Zone 9 , you’re able to still spring up crocuses , but you ’ll have to cool the light bulb in the refrigerator for 12 to 15 calendar week before planting .

Simply put your corm in a ventilated bag , and store them in the coldest section of your refrigerator . This is typically at the very back of the bottom portion of the fridge .

In midwinter or early spring , depending on your zone , plant them in trench three column inch thick .

A close up of yellow crocus flowers growing in the bright sunshine in a snowy lawn.

Crocus corm need chilling because as they are native to regions with moth-eaten wintertime temperatures , and they ask a stale period in monastic order to start pushing through the ground and flowering .

Unlike other plant , crocuses do n’t mind party . For hopeful lump of blooms , plant them in groups of three to nine corms .

First , choose a sunny or part shady area .

A close up of a purple crocus flower and a pile of saffron set on a purple background.

Then dig a oceanic abyss three in deeply if you live in USDA zone 6 to 8 , or four inches deep for Zones 3 to 5 , to put up excess insularity . target the corms in the trench , monotonous side down and about two inches apart .

The opposite side of the bulb will have a small breaker point and sometimes even novel shoots beginning to form . This side should look upward .

overcompensate the corms with soil , give them a good watering , and part daydreaming about your springtime reward .

A close up of purple crocus flowers on a white wooden surface with a small jar of saffron and a brass pestle and mortar.

Are you raring in your desire to see those brilliant crocus blooms in your chiliad ?

If you survive in Zones 6 to 10 , you ’re in luck . you’re able to plant the saffron crocus variety , C. sativus , mother of the cute saffron spice , in your yard in August for colder region , or in September in the warmer zone in this scope .

In this case , you want to implant the bulbs at least six weeks before the first frost . Pick some up now from She ’s Rooted Home .

A close up of yellow crocus flowers growing through a blanket of snow in light sunshine with a soft focus background.

Because Crocus sativus crocus corms are more heat - resistant than the vernal varieties and do n’t need a chilling point , you do n’t postulate to worry as much about grease temperature when you plant .

Crocus sativus crocuses bloom in just two months , providing you with a burst of color before wintertime tighten up its hairgrip on the acres .

Even if you go in Zones 5 and below , go onwards and plant saffron crocus alfresco in a pot at the beginning of August .

Thenbring the plant indoorsbefore the first frost , and take in the blooms brighten up your living space within a few weeks .

Just verify your indoor industrial plant gets plenty of sunlight , or apply a grow Christ Within during the day .

you could also harvest the long crimson stigma of the saffron crocus and dry them for consumption in toothsome recipes , like this one for cardamom saffron cookiesfrom our baby situation , Foodal .

There’s No Hocus-Pocus in a Crocus

Crocuses are n’t tricky . Plant them at the right time and you ’ll see blooms come descent or spring , depending on the motley .

And every year thereafter , your plant life will multiply with little aid from you . They ’re good , stouthearted little plants that can hook your spirits just when you require it .

For moretips on manage for these beautiful flowers ,   check out these articles :

© demand the Experts , LLC . ALL right RESERVED.See our TOSfor more details . Originally published January 28th , 2020 . Last updated January 19th , 2025 . Cartesian product exposure via Amazon . Uncredited photos : Shutterstock . With extra authorship and redaction by Clare Groom and Allison Sidhu .

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Laura Ojeda Melchor