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Cerbera manghas , also known as the ocean apple or niff - niff tree , is a tropical industrial plant prized for its strike foliation , aromatic flush , and versatility in landscape gardening .
The genus name Cerbera is derived from the hell dog in Hellenic mythology named Cerberus . This references the perniciousness of the entire tree and fruits .
It is aboriginal to coastal area in Southeast Asia , Africa , Australasia , and the Pacific islands .
Moreover , this evergreen tree can also be found near coastal and mangrove forest , marshy arena , and arenaceous beach in tropical , sub - tropical , and monsoonal clime zones .
This plant life is also roll in the hay for its common name , including :
Whether grown in a container or planted directly in the terra firma , Cerbera manghas can add interest and beauty to any garden or outside outer space .
In this clause , we will research the unlike aspects of produce and caring for Cerbera manghas decently .
Cerbera Manghas Care
Size and Growth Rate
Cerbera manghas is a slow - growing tree , often reaching up to 30′ feet marvelous , with a plumeria - like ontogenesis wont .
Its crown is oval or round in material body . In addition , the plant ’s bark is greyish and deeply fissure .
However , the small evergreen plant coastal tree is more commonly arise as a shrub and can be pruned to keep a desired size and shape .
When cut , all character of the niff - niff Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree exude white-hot , milky latex .
Flowering and Fragrance
The niff - pong Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree produce expectant , white heyday with a pink - scarlet center that blooms throughout the year .
The flowers are extremely fragrant , often key as perfumed and intoxicating , with a steer of vanilla .
Cerbera manghas fragrant flush attract various pollinators , include bees , butterflies , and hummingbird .
This plant life also features attractive egg - shaped fruit often used in garden flower exhibit . At maturity date , these fruits turn brilliant red .
However , the sea mango tree diagram fruits are super vicious , specially if take in .
Light and Temperature
The Sea mango tree prefers full sunshine to partial tincture but can tolerate a wide range of temperature , from 60 ° to 100 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
However , it is important to protect the works from Robert Lee Frost and insensate steer , which can damage its foliation and flush .
Moreover , the Cerbera manghas is good grown outdoors in zona 10a to 11 .
Watering and Fertilizer
Cerbera manghas tree diagram requires temperate but regular watering , peculiarly during drought or extreme oestrus . It is important to head off overwatering , as the plant life is susceptible to root word rot .
In terms of fertiliser , a blush bonanza fertilizer or balanced , ho-hum - release fertilizer will do the put-on , apply every three months during the growing season .
Soil and Transplanting
Cerbera manghas prefer well - drained territory that is productive in organic matter . However , this coastal tree can tolerate sandy soil with ripe drain and is rich in humous depicted object .
It can also grow well in various soil types , from sandy loam to clay , even in poor soil conditions .
The Sea Mangifera indica tree can be planted in container or directly in the soil . However , check there is additional leaf cast .
However , it requires occasional transplant to promote levelheaded growth . When transplantation , it is authoritative to ensure the plant ’s root ball is not damage .
Growing in the Landscape
Cerbera manghas is a various plant life that can be produce in a variety of landscaping preferences .
It is often used as a specimen industrial plant , accent plant , hedge , or screen . It also pairs well with other tropical plant , such as palm , hibiscus , and the razz of paradise .
Grooming and Maintenance
Aside from occasional pruning , the pong - pong Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree expect minimal grooming to promote healthy emergence and maintain its frame . Using shrill , clean pruning shears is important to nullify damaging the industrial plant .
Environment
Cerbera manghas is tolerant to various environmental stresses , including drouth , heat , and salt spraying . However , it is crucial to protect the plant from frost and stale winds , which can damage its leaf and flowers .
How To Propagate Sea Mango Tree
Cerbera manghas can be circularize through stem turn press cutting or seed .
root word cutting should be take during the growing time of year , preferably before or after florescence .
Moreover , come should be harvested from mature fruit and planted in well - drained soil .
Cerbera Manghas Pest and Diseases
Pest and disease controller is essential to spring up and care for Cerbera manghas . Although the coastal tree is comparatively low - maintenance , it is susceptible to various pest and diseases that can damage its foliage and compromise its overall wellness .
Here are some coarse pests and diseases that affect the Sea mango tree tree diagram and how to control them :
Scale Insects
These small , oval - shaped dirt ball suck sap from the tree diagram ’s leaves , causing yellowing , wilting , and eventual last when infestations are spartan .
The scale insects raise a sticky substance called honeydew melon when feeding on the plant . This sum typically attracts ants and promotes the growth of jet-black mould .
To control scale insects , you may expend insecticidal liquid ecstasy or horticultural oil . First , spray the affected parts of the tree good , cover the leaves ’ undersides . Repeat the discussion every two week until the plague is under control .
Mealybugs
mealybug are small , livid , cottony insects with waxy filaments resemble a tail .
These insects also feed on the Sea mango tree ’s sap , stimulate yellowing leave , scrawny increment , and contract plant vigor .
They also excrete wax and sticky honeydew that promotes the growing of sooty mold and reduces plant and fruit quality .
you’re able to use the same methods as scale insects to control mealybugs . you’re able to also spray with isopropyl Alcohol .
ensure to spray the tree thoroughly , focusing on the undersides of the leaves and the area where the insects are most hard .
Spider Mites
Spider mites are tiny , blood-red - brown insect that spin webs on the tree ’s leaf and suck sap .
They have yellowing and wilt of the leafage , a dotted or mottled show . Moreover , severe infestations typically cause defoliation .
To insure spider mites , you’re able to use a miticide or insecticidal grievous bodily harm . First , spray the affected parts of the tree exhaustively , covering the leaves ’ undersides .
Repeat the treatment every two weeks until the infestation is under ascendency .
Fungal Diseases
Cerbera manghas is susceptible to various fungous diseases , including root rot , leaf speckle , and powdery mildew .
These disease can induce wilting , yellowing , and chocolate-brown office on the leaves , stunted emergence , drooping flowers , and poor fruit production .
To command fungal diseases , you may habituate fungicides or ethnical methods . In gain , see proper drainage to keep ascendent moulder and transfer and destroy septic plant life material to prevent the spread of disease .
In accession to these specific treatments , it ’s important to maintain good overall tree diagram health to prevent pestilence and disease infestation .
This includes providing the decorative tree with proper dirt , watering , dressing , and regular pruning and grooming to take away stagnant or morbid ramification .
By travel along these tips and monitoring your tree diagram on a regular basis , you may keep your ocean mango Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree healthy and beautiful for twelvemonth .
Pong-pong Tree Uses
Cerbera manghas is a popular option for landscaping in tropic and subtropical realm .
It is often used to make a tropical garden as a specimen industrial plant , accent plant , hedge , or screen . Its strike foliage and fragrant flowers make it a great addition to any outdoor space , from large garden to small balconies .
The plant can also be grown in containers , which makes it a smashing selection for those with modified outdoor outer space .
The Sir Henry Wood of the pong - pong tree is also occasionally used for core veneer , moldings , plain furniture , clogs , fruit cases , and carving .
Moreover , its fibrous fruit are also often used in heyday arrangement .
When harvested for its oil colour , it can support the production of biodiesel as a new material .
In addition to its ornamental note value , the pong - niff tree is also used for medicative purposes in some cultures .
The industrial plant contains several bioactive compound shown to potentially regale various wellness conditions , including white meat cancer , human Aspinwall cancer , and lung genus Cancer .
It can be a medicinal plant used for dealing with diabetes , feverishness , gastrointestinal problems , malaria , and other infective diseases .
Moreover , the seeds are often used to care for heart problems as traditional medicine . The selection of the plant leave can also be screened for their antioxidant activities .
Conclusion
In conclusion , C. manghas is a various and beautiful plant life that can add interest and beauty to any garden or outside space .
Your niff - pong tree also make an excellent eatable landscaping industrial plant for its keen ornamental appeal .
It ’s also often used locally as a herbal medical specialty for disease .
Remember , this plant excretes white latex in all parts , which can nark the eyes and peel . So be measured when treat the pong - niff tree .
By keep abreast the tips outlined in this article , you’re able to ensure that your Sea mango tree thrives and produce its signature fragrant flowers for years .
Whether used as a specimen flora , accent plant , hedge , or screen , This plant impressment with its striking foliation and intoxicating fragrancy .
