Bamboo is a robust and versatile addition to the garden , but its big rootstalk and vast root system mean it needs a bit of special treatment to be move successfully .

warm to spread , bamboo is grow for its stately architectural shape , with tall , elegant root word ( aka culms ) form slow stands with lush , evergreen foliage – unadulterated for tall hedges and privacy screens .

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A close up horizontal image of mature culms and small new shoots in a bamboo clump growing in the garden.

Many variety are tree - like in sizing , but bamboo is a subfamily ( Bambusoideae ) of the grass kinsperson ( Poaceae ) with two independent types of growth , clumping and melt down form .

The clumping salmagundi have shallow rhizomes that form thick , hard root Lucille Ball . increment is more doable than it is with the running type , and thump spread bit by bit and evenly in all centering .

The running varieties have deep rootstalk with Master of Arts in Teaching of small surface root , and spread via runners , with newfangled shoots popping up in random placement . If it ’s not keep in check , this case can chop-chop fly the coop amok .

A close up vertical image of a clump of bamboo growing outside a residence. To the top and bottom of the frame is green and white printed text.

Regardless of their form , splitting and moving these plant life is done using the same mental process . But with their deeper roots , you may expect lifting or splitting the running types to require a bit more work !

So before you roll up your sleeves and grab your dick , have ’s have a look at how and when to divide , move , and transplant bamboo .

Here ’s what ’s coming up :

A horizontal image of a large clump of bamboo lifted out of a rectangular planter.

How to Divide and Transplant Bamboo

Tools for the Job

As advert , these works form an intense theme organization .

And if yours has become overgrown or crowded , it ’s rifle to take a chip of work to lift or divide , and you ’ll need some good tools to make the job gentle .

To lift the roots , use a clean , needlelike spade or garden fork .

A horizontal image of bamboo plants growing in dark rectangular pots lining a walkway.

To cut thick rhizome into manageable section , you ’ll involve a fresh , abrupt spade , a handsaw , or an axe . And for very slow , tangled roots , a chainsaw is often the best option .

Also , a sturdygarden knife or hori horiis utilitarian for intrude smaller root asunder .

And you ’ll require a pail of water to hold root balls in between locations .

A close up horizontal image of a gardener using a spade to dig a hole in the soil outdoors.

When to Transplant

Both character of bamboo are prolific agriculturalist . They need to be transplanted in early spring before new increment appears , or in fall after the growing season has ended .

The robust but delicate roots are sensible to sunshine and a lack of moisture , so forfend move them when the sun is live and gamey . muddy days with scant mist or rain are ideal for transplanting .

But before you begin to compass up your existing stand , set the fresh situation first .

A close up horizontal image of a clump of bamboo dug out of the ground and set on the surface of the soil.

The ascendent dry out out quickly and require to be transplanted promptly – the longer they ’re above earth , the less potential their chances of survival .

Prep the New Site

For the best luck of winner , replant division straight off . Make indisputable the new locations are prepped before they ’re dug up , so the roots do n’t dry out .

Bamboo does best in a full sun location with well - run out , fertile soil and a slightly acidulent to neutral pH of 5.0 to 6.5 .

Use a garden fork or shovel to dig a hole doubly as full as the root ball and about the same depth – most root growth gallop sideways and not that deep .

A horizontal image of newly transplanted bamboo plants, growing in a rectangular wooden planter outdoors.

Amend the dirt by adding one to two function of compost or well - moulder manure to one part of grunge to improve rankness .

Add one part landscape guts , pea plant crushed rock , perlite , or rock cow chip to ensure well - draining soil – root rot can prepare if plants are acquire in soggy or waterlogged condition .

And to aid hold grime moisture , unify in one part water - retentive materials such ascoconut coir , peat moss , perlite , or vermiculite .

A close up horizontal image of a zen garden featuring bamboo, decorative stones, and a water feature.

While these Gunter Wilhelm Grass necessitate well - draining grime , to keep the wet - loving origin happy , it should n’t be take into account to altogether dry out .

Water the grunge deep before transplant – a moist environment is the most welcoming for the sensible roots .

For container growth , select pots large and stout enough to hold the vigorous roots , and heavy enough to anchor the tall , mature culm .

We ’ll overcompensate dividing and graft potted bamboo in more particular in a future guide .

How to Lift, Divide, and Transplant Bamboo

To lift a clump , utilize a nigra to cut through the soil about 12 inch out from the stems . Slice down to the full depth of the blade and completely gird the clump .

Select the well areas for division by finding lifelike col in the growth where you may dissever the rootstock . Each new plane section should have several healthy , mature culm .

utilize a clean , sharp spade , ax , or carpenter’s saw to cut through the roots and create divisions , slicing through the fibrous roots and rhizomes to a profoundness of 12 inches . jump slicing at the soil edge and bring your way into the center from both sides .

relax each section by sway it back and forward , then use the nigger as a lever under the ascendent to rustle out each section .

For large stands with very dense rhizomes , use a chain saw to rationalise through the roots , slicing down 12 inch . And of row , always wear protective wearable and safety machine glasses when using a chainsaw .

To thin or part suffer that have become forest - like , try my neighbor ’s whoremaster – he cut his grove into “ islands ” with a chainsaw then hooked each island with the windlass on his pickup motortruck to displume them out . Slick as !

If you ’re not transplanting at once , plunge each root section into a bucket of water and start the stand against a fencing or tree . Or run a sprinkler or garden hose with the nozzle on the mist set to keep oversized clumps moist .

Transfer each section to its novel location . Backfill with soil and firm in place . Water lightly but deep .

To serve keep the root moist , add a two- to four - inchlayer of mulchmade from organic materials , such as compost , grass clippings , or leaf mould .

To help reduce transplant shock and ensure plants get established , offer up to two inch of water per week to keep the territory lightly moist but not wet .

Sleep, Creep, and Leap

Although bamboo is tight - growing , it can take new divisions one to three long time to become fully shew , depending on the type .

Keep the follow bamboo proverb in mind if you ’re interested about slow growth after transplanting .

“ The first class it sleep , the 2d year it fawn , the third twelvemonth it jump . ”

And be sure to start out with the good conditions for achiever – prep the new positioning first , have the right cut tools for the job at the ready , and keep the soil moist to slake those thirsty roots .

After the Book of Job is done , you’re able to kick back back and savour your private tropical woods !

And for moreinformation about bamboo , check out these guides next :

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Lorna Kring