The same specie asbell peppersand chile black pepper , decorative peppers ( genus Capsicum annuum ) are commonly compact plants that grow 12 column inch improbable and encompassing . They produce flyspeck peppers that often raise upwards . The Madagascar pepper mature from green to yellow , orange and crimson , produce a richness of color on the bright green plants . Some varieties have white , inglorious or purple fruits .
Planting
Step 1
aboriginal to Central and South America , ornamental white pepper plants do n’t tolerate even a hint of hoar . Wait to plant them outside until the last expected hoarfrost or grow them indoors as houseplants . you’re able to buy them as seedling or sow your own seeds . Sow seeds in a seed flat filled with a light starting mix . Keep the seeds moist and maintain temperatures between 75 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit until the seedlings pullulate . cosmetic common pepper tolerate most soil character but acquire best in well - draining loam . practice a high - quality potting mix in dope and amend garden soils with compost or manure .
Growing Conditions
Time Frame
Although ornamental pepper are perennials in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9b through 11 , they ’re broadly grown as annual . They typically produce fruit 60 twenty-four hour period after constitute and die with the first icing . Indoors , houseplants produce fruit for four to six weeks and then tend to pass because there is n’t enough sun .
Uses
Ornamental black pepper crop well as container plant , either in the house or on the terrace , or in an ornamental garden setting . Plant them among perennial and yearbook , or tuck them into your veg garden . The bantam , vertical peppers are edible , but they ’re incredibly live . Eating one whole can cause tum upset and diarrhea , although they can be used in small amounts to spirit curries or Mexican ravisher . you’re able to also dry and mash cosmetic peppers to make chili powder .
Pests and Diseases
cosmetic black pepper are usually healthy , vigorous plants with few louse pests or disease problems . once in a while , they may sustain from aphid or spider mite infestation . Vanquish these pests with a steady stream of body of water or spray the leaves liberally with a quick - to - use insecticidal soap . Cucumber mosaic virus is a serious disease that stimulate mottled leave and stunted ontogenesis . Once infected , plants usually perish . The disease can be spread by aphids so controlling them and rotating crops is the good command . beginning rots make blackened stems and roots and eventual plant death . To keep this problem , begin with healthy plants , provide well - draining grunge and avoid over - watering .
References
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